Archive for March, 2009

Hemingway’s Paris Part 2 – Saint Germain, Jardin du Luxembourg

Sunday, March 22nd, 2009
After leaving Shakespeare and Company, I headed back to Boulevard Saint Michel and down rue St André des Arts, another narrow and charming street in the Saint Germain neighborhood. I then turned on rue Jacob, the street of Michaud’s, Pré aux Clercs, and the hotel Hemingway stayed in when he first moved to Paris, Hotel d’Angleterre. Michaud’s was an expensive restaurant Hemingway could only afford to go to on occasion, as on this one, after they had won some money at the track.

Le Pré aux Clercs
Hotel d’Angleterre
Café de Flore and Les Deux Margots
It was a wonderful meal at Michaud’s after we got in; but when we had finished and there was no question of hunger any more the feeling that had been like hunger when we were on the bridge was still there when we caught the bus home. It was there when we came in the room and after we had gone to bed and made love in the dark, it was there. When I woke with the windows open and the moonlight on the roofs of the tall houses, it was there. I put my face away from the moonlight into the shadow but I could not sleep and lay awake thinking about it. We had both wakened twice in the night and my wife slept sweetly now with the moonlight on her face. I had to try to think it out and I was too stupid. Life had seemed so simple that morning when I had wakened and found the false spring and heard the pipes of the man with his herd of goats and gone out and bought the racing paper.
But Paris was a very old city and we were young and nothing was simple there, not even poverty, nor sudden money, nor the moonlight, nor right and wrong nor the breathing of someone who lay beside you in the moonlight.

I then turned on Boulevard St. Germain des Prés and discovered that Lina had opened up a sandwich shop in Paris. Apparently it has lots of locations worldwide, including a strong presence in the Arab world.

Lina’s new financial venture
On Boulevard St. Germain Hemingway would get drinks with other famous poets and writers at Les Deux Margots. Café Flore was Simone Beauvoir’s retreat from her cold apartment.

Saint Germain is famous for its shops. I’ve come to the realization (and it’s a really obvious realization) that there’s a whole community here of very rich people, including very rich expats. In fact, the feeling in the city center (within the 20 arrondisements circumscribed by the Boulevard Périphérique) is decidedly upper class; certainly it’s an expensive city, so most working class people live outside of Paris and commute in. Certainly different than DC, where I grew up, which has some very rich neighborhoods (Georgetown and much of NW) but also some very, very poor ones. Within Paris itself, no one will assign a “bad” neighborhood. This changes once you move outside the Boulevard Périphérique.

American Apparel
Mike’s next transfer
Shops
In any case, Saint Germain has its share of the comforts of home (Starbucks, American Apparel), as well as upscale chic shops that I can’t afford. There was a line out the door for Hermès for some reason. The prices for the clothes are written in the window so I didn’t even need to go inside and fall in love with anything. Which is too bad, because I desperately need new clothes – mainly because Seattle “fashion” and Parisian style couldn’t be more different. I definitely have nothing for nicer weather. That said, they have a big H&M in Les Halles, so that will hold me till I can get to the States and a large Good Will.

I was very very tired and hungry at this point in my walk, but I knew I would be at the Jardin du Luxembourg soon. First, a stop at Hemingway’s apartment after he left Hadley (I know, sad) and married his mistress.

Home with second wife

And now to the Jardin du Luxembourg. Every morning I cross this beautiful, peaceful place. There are joggers and pétanque players and bright light streaming through paths criss-crossing the park.

Pétanque courts
Le Senat
There’s an enormous building housing the Senate and statues and trees, and a beautiful line from the Senate to the Observatory.
Le Senat
Line to Observatory
In this it reminds me of Washington, DC, where I grew up and which has lovely lines connecting all the monuments. I remembered that it was designed by a Frenchman and read some more about him. Pierre L’Enfant was born in Paris in 1754 and fought in the American Revolution under Lafayette. People forget how much the French helped us during the American Revolution. All these historical things are important to keep in mind – they inform the way other cultures think about us. In any case, L’Enfant was asked by George Washington to design DC, and came up with a plan, but basically fell out with the bureaucrats who felt that his plan was too grandiose.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:L%27Enfant_plan.jpg
He finally gained recognition in the early 1900s when they redesigned the Mall according to his specifications; what you see today is his original plan, thus its similarity to classic Parisian design.

Greenhouses
They do grow flowers in the garden – there are greenhouses I pass everyday, and staked plants that are inaccessible to the public along the periphery. These are labeled with their species; I’m excited to see them bloom in the coming months.

But today I start my walk from a different location, along the north-south axis instead of east-west, as Hemingway did.

You got very hungry when you did not eat enough in Paris because all of the bakery shops had such good things in the windows and people ate outside at tables on the sidewalk so that you saw and smelled the food. When you had given up journalism and were writing nothing that anyone in America would buy, explaining at home that you were lunching out with someone, the best place to go was the Luxembourg gardens where you sat and smelled nothing to eat all the way from the Place de l’Observatoire to the rue de Vaugirard.

Museum and chess players

There you could always go into the Luxembourg museum and all the painting were sharpened and clearer and more beautiful if you were belly-empty, hollow-hungry. I learned to understand Cézanne much better and to see truly how he made landscapes when I was hungry. I used to wonder if he were hungry too when he painted; but I thought possibly it was only that he had forgotten to eat. It was one of those unsound but illuminating thoughts you have when you have been sleepless or hungry. Later I thought Cézanne was probably hungry in a different way.

Joggers on a Saturday
There are tons of joggers in the Luxembourg, at all hours of the day and night. The park is closed at night, so instead they jog around it (which makes no sense at all). Otherwise, you don’t see runners in Paris very often. They don’t just run around whereever, as you would in Seattle or other cities. Perhaps it’s like NYC in this sense.
Le Senat on a Saturday
Jardin du Luxembourg
On a Saturday, there are lots of people in the garden. I hadn’t quite realized what it would be like, since I always cross in the mornings and (when I don’t work too late) in the evenings. It was lovely sitting in the sun on the grass, eating my baguette and cheese, watching and listening. One other thing: the French are very publicly affectionate. I can’t decide if it’s sweet or irritating.
Not to be dumb, but somehow I never noticed this ENORMOUS statue of a head. I pass right by it every day, too.

I continued down towards the Place de l’Observatoire; lots of kids playing soccer, on bikes, on little scooters. Then I arrived at the Closerie des Lilas, the café just around the corner from Hemingway’s second apartment with Hadley, on rue Notre Dame des Champs.

113 rue Notre Dame des Champs
His old apartment is now an unlovely building housing students, but you can get some idea of what it would have looked like on his street.
Closerie des Lilas
The Closerie des Lilas was the nearest good café when we lived in the flat over the sawmill at 113 rue Notre-Dame-des-Champs, and it was one of the best cafés in Paris. It was warm inside in the winter and in the spring and fall it was very fine outside with the tables under the shade of of the tress on the side where the statue of Marshal Ney was, and the square, regular tables under the big awnings along the boulevard.

And now I am quite close to home, and how strange that it already feels like home. I pass the Rue d’Assas, going the long way around to stop by Gertrude Stein’s apartment. My place overlooks the Rue d’Assas, and it is a lively street with many shops.

Rue d’Assas
Close to the corner, I discover a pet shop (brilliant!) and manage to carry on a conversation in French and get some new litter. I won’t bore you with further details, but this made me very happy.
Gertrude Stein’s apartment
It was easy to get into the habit of stopping in at 27 rue de Fleurus late in the afternoon for warmth and the great pictures and the conversation. Often Miss Stein would have no guests and she was always very friendly and for a long time she was affectionate. When I had come back from trips that I had made to the different political conferences or to the Near East or Germany for the Canadian paper and the news services that I worked for she wanted me to tell her about all the amusing details. There were funny parts always and she liked them and also what the Germans call gallows-humor stories. She wanted to know the gay part of how the world was going; never the real, never the bad.

And earlier, about his first visit: There were many things to understand in those days and I was glad when we talked about something else. The park was closed to I had to walk down along it to the rue de Vaugirard and around the lower end of the park. It was sad when the park was closed and locked and I was sad walking around it instead of through it and in a hurry to get home to the rue Cardinal Lemoine. The day had started out so brightly too. I would have to work hard tomorrow. Work could cure almost anything, I believed then, and I believe now. Then all I had to be cured of, I decided Miss Stein felt, was youth and loving my wife. I was not at all sad when I got home to the rue Cardinal Lemoine and told my newly acquired knowledge to my wife.

Hemingway’s cats
I feel the same about the park, and work. Often I work too late (it closes at 6:30) and must walk around the Luxembourg, and it always makes me sad. But luckily I have sweet cats to come home to, and in this I am like Hemingway.
He loved cats; descendants of his cats still have the run of the Hemingway museum in Key West. Mine, due to the tiny size of my apartment, are finally starting to sleep together, although Bird essentially tolerates Flotsam.

There were no babysitters then and Bumby would stay happy in his tall cage bed with his big, loving cat named F. Puss. There were people who said that it was dangerous to leave a cat with a baby.
The most ignorant and prejudiced said that a cat would suck a baby’s breath and kill him. Others said that a cat would lie on a baby and the cat’s weight would smother him. F. Puss lay beside Bumby in the tall cage bed and watched the door with his big yellow eyes, and would let no one come near him when we were out and Marie, the femme de ménage, had to be away. There was no need for baby-sitters. F. Puss was the baby-sitter.

Hemingway’s Paris Part 1 – The Latin Quarter

Sunday, March 22nd, 2009

A Moveable Feast is one of my favorite books and Hemingway is one of my favorite writers. He wrote it, thirty years after the fact, about his life from 1921-1926: But this is how Paris was in the early days when we were very poor and very happy. This romantic idea of moving to Paris, this adventure, was born in the days when I was young and in love and we would read aloud to each other from A Moveable Feast.

My work, l'École Normale Superieure

My work, l'École Normale Superieure

The book opens with a description of a bar on rue Mouffetard, Café des Amateurs, which hosts an ice cream shop today. The Café des Amateurs was the cesspool of the rue Mouffetard, that wonderful narrow crowded market street which led into the Place Contrescarpe. Rue Mouffetard is only a few blocks from where I work, and I had dinner along it last night (very good and very cheap!)

It is still wonderful, narrow, and crowded, full of people and little shops, relatively inexpensive all around. I walked up Rue Mouffetard to Hemingway’s little flat, described in my previous note.

Hemingway's first apartment

Hemingway's first apartment

From there, I headed around the corner to where he wrote most days, on rue Descartes, which was a hotel those days.

…the climb up to the top floor of the hotel where I worked, in a room that looked across all the roofs and the chimneys of the high hill of the quarter, was a pleasure. The fireplace drew well in the room and it was warm and pleasant to work. I brought mandarines and roasted chestnuts to the room in paper packets and peels and ate the small tangerine-like oranges and their their skins and spat their seeds in the fire when I ate them and roasted chestnuts when I was hungry. I was always hungry with the walking and the cold and the working.

Rue Descartes is very near the Panthéon, which I’d stumbled across one day while trying to get home but hadn’t fully taken the time to appreciate. The Place du Panthéon is incredible – three gorgeous, imposing buildings, lovely 18th century apartment buildings on the streets leading up to the Place – the scale is very hard to convey with photos, but I’ll try.

Panthéon

Panthéon

The ;aw school

The law school

Mairie VIe

Mairie Ve

Panthéon

Panthéon

Doors to the Panthéon, for an idea of scale

Doors to the Panthéon, for an idea of scale

(What follows are completely unverified internet facts.) The Panthéon was originally commissioned as a church by Louis XV. It is in the shape of a cross that is 352 feet long and 272 feet wide. The height of the dome is 272 feet, and Leon Foucault hung an iron ball from the dome of the Panthéon to demonstrate the rotation of the earth.
I’ve tried to give some idea of the scale. The doors are enormous. There were a lot of students out today, but also tourists taking pictures (like me!) Across from the Panthéon is the the Mairie du Véme, basically the town hall of the 5th arrondisement. Apparently when the Panthéon was commissioned, it was to be flanked by a school of law and a school of theology, but the school of theology was never built. In its place, the Mairie was built.
The school of law is associated with Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and Université Panthéon-Assas Paris II and has the Revolutionary slogan Liberté, Equalité, Fraternité across the front.

Contuning on, I passed the Sorbonne, where I will be taking classes this summer. The Sorbonne was founded in 1253 as a theology school, but the building today was commissioned by Cardinal Richelieu in the 1620s. I turned on Boulevard Saint Michel (the first chapter of the book is titled “A Good Café on the Place St.-Michel”), making my way to the heart of the Latin Quarter. This area is crowded and fun, kind of touristy, but for the most part I only heard French.

And now I’ve arrived at Shakespeare and Company, the very same place Hemingway describes in that beloved chapter. It has moved from its original location on rue de l’Odéon and is now almost directly across the Seine from the Notre Dame.It is still as Hemingway described, piled and piled with English language books everywhere, old and new. I will come back some day that’s not Saturday, and properly explore. I love books and old bookshops, what a great way to spend a few hours.
This was actually very close to the bar I had drinks in with Animesh (from INRIA) and the authors of a podcast on Paris, Kylie and Katia.

To be continued…more pictures below.

Excerpt from A Moveable Feast by Ernest Hemingway

Sunday, March 22nd, 2009

In those days there was no money to buy books. I borrowed books from the rental library of Shakespeare and Company, which was the library and bookstore of Sylvia Beach at 12 rue de l’Odéon. On a cold windswept street, this was a warm, cheerful place with a big stove in winter, tables and shelves of books, new books in the window, and photographs on the wall of famous writers both dead and living. The photographs all looked like snapshots and even the dead writers looked as though they had really been alive. Sylvia had a lively, sharply sculptured face, brown eyes that were as alive as a small animal’s and as gay as a young girl’s, and wavy brown hair that was brushed back from her fine forehead and cut thick below her ears and at the line of the collar of the brown velvet jacket she wore. She had pretty legs and she was kind, cheerful and interested, and loved to make jokes and gossip. No one that I ever knew was nicer to me.
I was very shy when I first went into the bookshop and I did not have enough money on me to join the rental library. She told me I could pay the deposit any time I had the money and made me out a card and said I could take as many books as I wished.
There was no reason for her to trust me. She did not know me and the address I had given her, 74 rue Cardinal Lemoine, could not have been a poorer one. But she was delightful and charming and welcoming and behind her, as high as the wall and stretching into the back room which gave onto the inner court of the building, were shelves and shelves of the wealth of the library.
I started with Turgenev and took the two volumes of A Sportsman’s Sketches and an early book of D.H. Lawrence, I think it was Sons and Lovers, and Sylvia told me to take more books if I wanted. I chose the Constance Garnett edition of War and Peace , and The Gambler and Other Stories by Dostoyevsky.
“You won’t be back very soon if you read all that,” Sylvia said.
“I’ll be back to pay,” I said. “I have some money in the flat.”
“I didn’t mean that,” she said. “You pay whenever it’s convenient.”
“When does Joyce come in?” I asked.
“If he comes in, it’s usually very late in the afternoon,” she said. “Haven’t you ever seen him?”
“We’ve seen him at Michaud’s eating with his family,” I said. “But it’s not polite to look at people when they are eating, and Michaud’s is expensive.”
“Do you eat at home?”
“Mostly now,” I said. “We have a good cook.”
“There aren’t any restaurants in your immediate quarter, are there?”
“No. How did you know?”
“Larbaud lived there,” she said. “He liked it very much except for that.”
“The nearest good cheap place to eat is over by the Panthéon.”
“I don’t know that quarter. We eat at home. You and your wife must come sometime.”
“Wait until you see if I pay you,” I said. “But thank you very much.”
“Don’t read too fast,” she said.
Home in the rue Cardinal Lemoine was a two-room flat that had no hot water and no inside toilet facilities except an antiseptic container, not uncomfortable to anyone who was used to a Michigan outhouse. With a fine view and a good mattress and springs for a comfortable bed on the floor, and pictures we liked on the walls, it was a cheerful, gay flat. When I got there with the books I told my wife about the wonderful place I had found.
“But Tatie, you must go by this afternoon and pay,” she said.
“Sure I will,” I said. “We’ll both go. And then we’ll walk down by the river and along the quais.”
“Let’s walk down the rue de Seine and look in all the galleries and in the windows of the shops.”
“Sure. We can walk anywhere and we can stop at some new café where we don’t know anyone and nobody knows us and have a drink.”
“We can have two drinks.”
“Then we can eat somewhere.”
“No. Don’t forget we have to pay the library.”
“We’ll come home and eat here and we’ll have a lovely meal and drink Beaune from the co-operative you can see right out of the window there with the price of the Beaune on the window. And afterwards we’ll read and then go to bed and make love.”
“And we’ll never love anyone else but each other.”
“No. Never.”
“What a lovely afternoon and evening. Now we’d better have lunch.”
“I’m very hungry,” I said. “I worked at the café on a café crème.”
“How did it go, Tatie?”
“I think all right. I hope so. What do we have for lunch?”
“Little radishes, and good foie de veau with mashed potatoes and an endive salad. Apple tart.”
“And we’re going to have all the books in the world to read and when we go on trips we can take them.”
“Would that be honest?”
“Sure.”
“Does she have Henry James too?”
“Sure.”
“My,” she said. “We’re lucky that you found the place.”
“We’re always lucky,” I said and like a fool I did not knock on wood. There was wood everywhere in that apartment to knock on too.

learning French

Friday, March 20th, 2009

Today I went to Alliance Française and promptly failed the oral exam. I did impress them with my written skills and use of the passé composé, but they explained (in French so I didn’t catch all of it) that I wasn’t very good orally so I should just be in the lowest level. It turns out that evening classes are all on Mondays and Wednesdays, so I won’t be doing that, because it interferes with ultimate, and I think making French friends is at least as important to me learning French as taking the class. So instead I’m taking the “extensive” classes, which are more hours per week (9 as opposed to 4) and take place Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday, either in the morning or afternoon. The afternoon is cheaper, plus I think it’s better for work (I leave a little after lunch and then come back). I figure I’ll take these through June, then do the intensive Sorbonne classes for July and August (25 hours/week), and by then I’d better damn well understand French.

I work long hours. Yesterday it was 9:45 till 7. I’m trying to get into work before 9 but it’s a struggle – I’m still having trouble sleeping for whatever reason and often go to bed quite late at night. Watched some college bball in a Canadian bar in St. Germain – a lovely neighborhood that I have not been to yet. I got some great advice about finding a new apartment, which is: don’t ask about the cats. The leases don’t say anything about pets in general, and besides, once you sign a lease it’s virtually impossible for the landlord to kick you out. Yay socialism! So I will resume my search in earnest.

It is so very lovely in Paris right now. I hate to brag to the Seattle folks (ok, I love it) but it’s been sunny and warm since I arrived. Blue skies, and so so bright, temperature of Seattle summer almost. It seems my timing is perfect. The Jardin du Luxembourg is beginning to bloom and it’s absolutely gorgeous. I’ll take pictures as things progress, maybe pictures every weekend. I’m hoping to explore some other neighborhoods this weekend, probably in concentric circles around my place and my work. This will also help me figure out what neighborhood I want to live in.

OK, to work.

lost in Paris

Tuesday, March 17th, 2009

So I got lost today for nth time, this time walking back from work to home, which is just amazingly dumb, because if there’s one thing I should have mastered by now, it’s the (very short) walk between work and home. I was wearing my most uncomfortable pair of shoes, 4 inch boots with a teetering pointy heel, and knew I was in trouble when I spotted a large, beautiful old building I’d never seen before. (This is the second time seeing a big landmark meant I was lost – the first time it was the Pantheon.) It turned out that when I came upon this structure (later deduced to be the Val de Grâce), I wasn’t completely off track, but then I compounded my mistake by turning the wrong direction. I am pretty stubborn but when I realized I was in the 14th, I finally took out my map and figured out how to go home. The long way, down Port Royal. Funnily enough, an English woman asked me in French where Notre-Dame des Champs was, and I actually knew, because it’s very close to my apartment, but I couldn’t really get it out in French and then she brusquely said “Nevermind”. She was gong the wrong way (and we were already pretty far).

I was doubly irritated at getting lost because I’d left work late (after 6:15) considering I wanted to eat something and leave for ultimate by 7. Thus I finally went to the boulangerie. It was delicious! And cheap! Got home, tore off some bread, changed into ultimate clothes, it’s already 7:25 and practice is at 7:45 in Noisy-le-Sec, which is really far away (12.7 km to be exact). Took the metro and RER and OF COURSE got lost again. And Noisy-le-Sec felt much more deserted and strange than Paris – it seems to be a working class suburb of Paris, and there are lots of apartment buildings and shops, but no one was out. Anyway, this time there were lights so I knew where to go even if it wasn’t the shortest path. Except, wouldn’t you know it, there are two stadiums with lights within a quarter mile of each other, and I went to the wrong one. Finally found the right one and couldn’t figure out how to get in, so I jumped the fence. Rolled in about an hour late, as far as I could tell.

Totally worth it though. Playing ultimate tonight was probably the happiest I’ve been since moving. The girls are all really nice, and it just feels so good sometimes to touch a disc.

I’m exhausted. Postdoc is exhausting. Everyone works really hard. I stayed up late last night because I couldn’t sleep and definitely paid this morning – I need to get an earlier start if I’m going to be leaving at 6 for ultimate or French classes. People come in early and stay late. It’s challenging, but I wanted a challenge. Glad to have the outlet of ulty though.